Companies Like Keros Therapeutics (NASDAQ:KROS) Are In A Position To Invest In Growth

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We can readily understand why investors are attracted to unprofitable companies. For example, although software-as-a-service business Salesforce.com lost money for years while it grew recurring revenue, if you held shares since 2005, you'd have done very well indeed. But while the successes are well known, investors should not ignore the very many unprofitable companies that simply burn through all their cash and collapse.

So should Keros Therapeutics (NASDAQ:KROS) shareholders be worried about its cash burn? In this article, we define cash burn as its annual (negative) free cash flow, which is the amount of money a company spends each year to fund its growth. First, we'll determine its cash runway by comparing its cash burn with its cash reserves.

View our latest analysis for Keros Therapeutics

When Might Keros Therapeutics Run Out Of Money?

A company's cash runway is the amount of time it would take to burn through its cash reserves at its current cash burn rate. In March 2024, Keros Therapeutics had US$442m in cash, and was debt-free. Importantly, its cash burn was US$137m over the trailing twelve months. So it had a cash runway of about 3.2 years from March 2024. There's no doubt that this is a reassuringly long runway. You can see how its cash balance has changed over time in the image below.

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NasdaqGM:KROS Debt to Equity History July 5th 2024

How Is Keros Therapeutics' Cash Burn Changing Over Time?

In our view, Keros Therapeutics doesn't yet produce significant amounts of operating revenue, since it reported just US$234k in the last twelve months. Therefore, for the purposes of this analysis we'll focus on how the cash burn is tracking. Over the last year its cash burn actually increased by 31%, which suggests that management are increasing investment in future growth, but not too quickly. However, the company's true cash runway will therefore be shorter than suggested above, if spending continues to increase. Clearly, however, the crucial factor is whether the company will grow its business going forward. For that reason, it makes a lot of sense to take a look at our analyst forecasts for the company.

How Easily Can Keros Therapeutics Raise Cash?

Given its cash burn trajectory, Keros Therapeutics shareholders may wish to consider how easily it could raise more cash, despite its solid cash runway. Generally speaking, a listed business can raise new cash through issuing shares or taking on debt. Commonly, a business will sell new shares in itself to raise cash and drive growth. By comparing a company's annual cash burn to its total market capitalisation, we can estimate roughly how many shares it would have to issue in order to run the company for another year (at the same burn rate).