Clean Renewable Power (Mauritius) Pte. Ltd -- Moody's assigns (P)Ba2 rating to Clean Renewable Power's senior notes

Rating Action: Moody's assigns (P)Ba2 rating to Clean Renewable Power's senior notesGlobal Credit Research - 15 Mar 2021Singapore, March 15, 2021 -- Moody's Investors Service has assigned a (P)Ba2 rating to the proposed six-year USD senior unsecured notes to be issued by Clean Renewable Power (Mauritius) Pte. Ltd (Clean Renewable Power).The outlook is stable.Clean Renewable Power will use the proceeds from the USD notes with a partial amortizing debt structure to extend six-year external commercial borrowings (ECBs) to a newly formed restricted group (RG) comprising eight subsidiaries that are indirectly wholly-owned by Hero Future Energies Private Limited (HFEPL) through holding companies in India. The restricted subsidiaries, in turn, will use the INR proceeds to repay all their outstanding external debt and intercorporate loans, as well as for general corporate purposes.The restricted subsidiaries must make matching payments to Clean Renewable Power under the INR debt issuance so that Clean Renewable Power can service the USD senior unsecured notes. At the bond's maturity, Clean Renewable Power will redeem the ECBs, and will use the proceeds to repay the USD bond principal.The holders of the USD notes will benefit from a floating charge over all assets of Clean Renewable Power as well as a pledge over all its shares. The ECBs will not be part of the security package for the USD notes.As the holder of the ECBs, Clean Renewable Power will benefit from a collateral package, including (1) an irrevocable and unconditional parent guarantee from HFEPL that covers the full tenor of the ECBs, (2) a first-ranking charge over the restricted subsidiaries' assets, project accounts and project documents, and (3) a pledge over 51% the restricted subsidiaries' shares.The restricted subsidiaries' renewable energy projects are all located in India (Baa3 negative) and each restricted subsidiary will be liable as a co-issuer for a portion of the ECBs and as a guarantor for the balance. The subsidiaries are: (1) Clean Wind Power (Ratlam) Private Limited, (2) Clean Wind Power (Satara) Private Limited, (3) Clean Solar Power (Dhar) Private Limited, (4) Rajkot (Gujarat) Solar Energy Private Limited, (5) Clean Solar Power (Gulbarga) Private Limited, (6) Clean Wind Power (Piploda) Private Limited, (7) Clean Wind Power (Bableshwar) Private Limited and (8) Bhilwara Green Energy Limited.Moody's will remove the provisional status of the rating upon completion of the transaction on satisfactory terms, including the hedging arrangement and completion of the onshore debt issuance.RATINGS RATIONALE"The (P)Ba2 rating assigned to the proposed notes reflects the underlying credit quality of the RG, given (1) Clean Renewable Power's reliance on cash flow from the RG's ECB repayments to meet its own debt servicing requirements, and (2) the parent guarantee provided by HFEPL over the RG's INR payment obligations under the ECBs," says Abhishek Tyagi, a Moody's Vice President and Senior Analyst.The RG's underlying credit quality, in turn, considers (1) Moody's expectation of stable cash flow underpinned by long-term fixed-tariff power purchase agreements (PPAs) during the bond tenor, (2) the RG's diverse portfolio, (3) the uneven past performance of some of the restricted subsidiaries' projects (4) its moderate financial leverage and (5) its exposure to financially weak counterparties with a history of payment delays.The (P)Ba2 rating is predicated on the successful implementation of the proposed hedging strategy to substantially insulate the RG from currency risk.The terms of the proposed USD notes include a mandatory cash sweep and a trapping of all surplus cash within the RG, which will support the RG's financial metrics in a downside scenario.Moody's expects the RG will have high financial leverage, with funds from operations (FFO) to debt at around 7% in the fiscal year ending March 2022, which is supportive of RG's underlying credit quality. Its FFO/debt will likely improve to 8%-10% over the term of the proposed bond, on the back of the scheduled debt amortization and mandatory cash sweeps.About 54% of the group's capacity is contracted with state-owned distribution companies at set tariffs under PPAs that have an average remaining term of 18.3 years, providing predictable cash flow for the RG.About 10% of the RG's contracted capacity will expire during the term of the proposed bond, thereby exposing the RG to a likely reduction in tariffs, given the sustained fall in the cost of renewable energy generation in recent years. This includes 49.5 megawatts of capacity sold to distribution companies under shorter contracts that will expire in 2026.However, this risk is manageable because of (1) lower tariffs assumed under Moody's base case, (2) the fact that the 10% of the contracted capacity will expire only within the final 18 months of the proposed bond term, and (3) the competitiveness of the group captive projects relative to the grid tariff, which supports contract renewal.The RG faces manageable refinancing risk, recognizing (1) the scheduled amortization including the mandatory cash sweep equivalent to around 30% of the original principal, and (2) all surplus cash being captured in the RG for all six years of the bond tenor.In terms of environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors, the RG benefits from positive macroeconomic and sectoral trends in renewable energy and thus has low exposure to carbon transition risk. The group's renewable energy business is aligned with India's target to reduce its carbon footprint and meet its nationally determined contributions.At the same time, HFEPL and the RG's governance practices benefit from its diversified shareholder base, comprising reputable investors: the Munjal family, International Finance Corporation and Masdar.RATIONALE FOR STABLE OUTLOOKThe stable outlook reflects Moody's expectation of stable cash flow from the RG's long-term PPAs and the successful renewal of its expiring contracts, as well as the absence of construction risks for the RG's portfolio of assets.FACTORS THAT COULD LEAD TO AN UPGRADE OR DOWNGRADE OF THE RATINGAn upgrade of the rating is unlikely, given the limited opportunities available to the RG to meaningfully increase its revenue, both organically and on a sustained basis. Over time, Moody's could upgrade the rating if the RG's FFO/debt exceeds 12% on a sustained basis.Moody's could downgrade the rating if (1) the RG's operating performance weakens as a result of sustained liquidity stress or a decline in its FFO/debt to below 5% on a sustained basis, or (2) its offtakers' credit quality declines to an extent that would pressure the RG's standalone credit quality.The principal methodology used in this rating was Power Generation Projects Methodology published in July 2020 and available at https://www.moodys.com/researchdocumentcontentpage.aspx?docid=PBC_1236893. Alternatively, please see the Rating Methodologies page on www.moodys.com for a copy of this methodology.Clean Renewable Power (Mauritius) Pte. Ltd (Clean Renewable Power) is a special-purpose vehicle incorporated in Mauritius that is wholly owned by Hero Future Energies Asia Pte. Ltd. (HFE). HFE, in turn, is 100% owned by Hero Future Energies Global Limited (HFE UK). The restricted subsidiaries issuing the ECBs are ultimately majority-owned by HFE UK.The RG, which comprises Clean Renewable Power -- the issuer of the senior unsecured notes -- and eight Indian operating subsidiaries, operates 504.5 megawatts (MW) of wind and solar power plants (231.5 MW in wind and 273 MW in solar) across three Indian states -- Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Karnataka.REGULATORY DISCLOSURESFor further specification of Moody's key rating assumptions and sensitivity analysis, see the sections Methodology Assumptions and Sensitivity to Assumptions in the disclosure form. 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Please refer to Moody's Policy for Designating and Assigning Unsolicited Credit Ratings available on its website www.moodys.com.Regulatory disclosures contained in this press release apply to the credit rating and, if applicable, the related rating outlook or rating review.Moody's general principles for assessing environmental, social and governance (ESG) risks in our credit analysis can be found at https://www.moodys.com/researchdocumentcontentpage.aspx?docid=PBC_1243406.At least one ESG consideration was material to the credit rating action(s) announced and described above.The Global Scale Credit Rating on this Credit Rating Announcement was issued by one of Moody's affiliates outside the EU and is endorsed by Moody's Deutschland GmbH, An der Welle 5, Frankfurt am Main 60322, Germany, in accordance with Art.4 paragraph 3 of the Regulation (EC) No 1060/2009 on Credit Rating Agencies. Further information on the EU endorsement status and on the Moody's office that issued the credit rating is available on www.moodys.com.The Global Scale Credit Rating on this Credit Rating Announcement was issued by one of Moody's affiliates outside the UK and is endorsed by Moody's Investors Service Limited, One Canada Square, Canary Wharf, London E14 5FA under the law applicable to credit rating agencies in the UK. Further information on the UK endorsement status and on the Moody's office that issued the credit rating is available on www.moodys.com.Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to the lead rating analyst and to the Moody's legal entity that has issued the rating.Please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com for additional regulatory disclosures for each credit rating. Abhishek Tyagi Vice President - Senior Analyst Project & Infrastructure Finance Moody's Investors Service Singapore Pte. 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