Is China Dragging Down This Dow Jones Dividend King Stock?

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Procter & Gamble (NYSE: PG) is an ultra-reliable dividend-paying company. With a diverse and global portfolio spanning several daily use product categories and 68 years of consecutive dividend raises, P&G is a passive income powerhouse Dividend King that investors can rely on no matter what the company is doing. But that doesn't mean the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJINDICES: ^DJI) component is firing on all cylinders.

The company reported second-quarter fiscal 2025 results on Jan. 22. P&G returned to volume growth and reaffirmed its full-year fiscal guidance. What's more, P&G's results significantly improved in Greater China, with organic sales declining 3% compared to a 15% decline last quarter. P&G saw a pickup in consumption and travel retail out of China, with CFO Andre Scholten saying the company is "trending back toward growth in Greater China."

Management discussed China at length on this earnings call. Here's what is working and not working in China, buyer behavior trends, how P&G is developing new products to reflect changing consumer preferences. Scholten said, "I want to be clear, I don't think China is out of the woods."

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Image source: Getty Images.

Navigating a challenging situation

In the first quarter of fiscal 2025, P&G saw flat overall volume, and negative volume growth in three of its five segments. While 85% of the business saw excellent 4.8% organic sales growth, Greater China, Asia, the Middle East, and Africa weighed heavily on the business, with a 7.5% decline in organic sales growth.

This quarter marked noticeable improvement in Greater China. But the region continues to be weak, especially because P&G's beauty business is big in China. P&G CEO Jon Moeller elaborated during the recent earnings call:

China beauty broadly has a higher presence in China than any of our other categories. And we're still not out of the woods, we'll use that expression again, on volume in China. So while sales were 3%, I believe volume was minus 6%. I feel comfortable that's going to continue to improve. But when you look at beauty volumes, you have to realize that China waiting, which in many periods has been a very positive thing, but now presents a challenge.

To spur growth, P&G is changing how it does business in China and implementing product innovations. For example, the Olay product line has historically focused on tone benefits in China, but P&G sees the market shifting toward anti-aging and multi-benefit products. So, P&G is adjusting its product pipeline to meet changing customer preferences.