How Cementir Holding S.p.A. (BIT:CEM) Can Impact Your Portfolio Volatility

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If you own shares in Cementir Holding S.p.A. (BIT:CEM) then it's worth thinking about how it contributes to the volatility of your portfolio, overall. In finance, Beta is a measure of volatility. Modern finance theory considers volatility to be a measure of risk, and there are two main types of price volatility. First, we have company specific volatility, which is the price gyrations of an individual stock. Holding at least 8 stocks can reduce this kind of risk across a portfolio. The other type, which cannot be diversified away, is the volatility of the entire market. Every stock in the market is exposed to this volatility, which is linked to the fact that stocks prices are correlated in an efficient market.

Some stocks see their prices move in concert with the market. Others tend towards stronger, gentler or unrelated price movements. Beta is a widely used metric to measure a stock's exposure to market risk (volatility). Before we go on, it's worth noting that Warren Buffett pointed out in his 2014 letter to shareholders that 'volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' Having said that, beta can still be rather useful. The first thing to understand about beta is that the beta of the overall market is one. Any stock with a beta of greater than one is considered more volatile than the market, while those with a beta below one are either less volatile or poorly correlated with the market.

Check out our latest analysis for Cementir Holding

What we can learn from CEM's beta value

Given that it has a beta of 1.33, we can surmise that the Cementir Holding share price has been fairly sensitive to market volatility (over the last 5 years). If this beta value holds true in the future, Cementir Holding shares are likely to rise more than the market when the market is going up, but fall faster when the market is going down. Many would argue that beta is useful in position sizing, but fundamental metrics such as revenue and earnings are more important overall. You can see Cementir Holding's revenue and earnings in the image below.

BIT:CEM Income Statement, September 25th 2019
BIT:CEM Income Statement, September 25th 2019

How does CEM's size impact its beta?

Cementir Holding is a small company, but not tiny and little known. It has a market capitalisation of €955m, which means it would be on the radar of intstitutional investors. It has a relatively high beta, which is not unusual among small-cap stocks. Because it takes less capital to move the share price of a smaller company, actively traded small-cap stocks often have a higher beta that a similar large-cap stock.

What this means for you:

Since Cementir Holding tends to moves up when the market is going up, and down when it's going down, potential investors may wish to reflect on the overall market, when considering the stock. This article aims to educate investors about beta values, but it's well worth looking at important company-specific fundamentals such as Cementir Holding’s financial health and performance track record. I highly recommend you dive deeper by considering the following: