Cathie Wood sells $19 million of surging tech stocks before earnings

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Cathie Wood, chief of Ark Investment Management, believes in tech stocks that will have a “disruptive” impact in the future. She often trims her stakes to lock up profits.

Sometimes, her strategy works: The flagship ARK Innovation ETF  (ARKK)  has returned 10.75% this year as of Jan. 31 while the Standard & Poor's 500 Index and the Nasdaq Composite Index each have gained roughly 3% and 2%, respectively.

Wood just sold two of her favorite tech stocks before their earnings.

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Opinions on Wood are divided. Supporters view her as a tech visionary, while critics say she’s just an average fund manager.

Wood delivered an extraordinary 153% return in 2020. However, her longer-term performance has raised questions about the sustainability of her high-risk, high-reward strategy.

Related: Cathie Wood buys $16.6 million of wavering tech stocks

As of Jan. 31, 2025, ARK Innovation ETF, with $6.3 billion under management, has delivered an annualized three-year return of negative 5.89% and a five-year return of just 4.46%.

In comparison, the Nasdaq Composite has a three-year annualized return of 12.18% and a five-year return of 17.41%.

Over the past year, ARK Innovation ETF has seen a net outflow of nearly $3 billion, with $330 million exiting the fund in the past month, according to ETF research firm VettaFi.SOPA Images/Getty Images
Over the past year, ARK Innovation ETF has seen a net outflow of nearly $3 billion, with $330 million exiting the fund in the past month, according to ETF research firm VettaFi.SOPA Images/Getty Images

Cathie Wood’s investment strategy explained

Cathie Wood’s investment strategy is straightforward: Her ARK ETFs typically buy shares in emerging high-tech companies in fields such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, biomedical technology, and robotics.

Wood says these companies have the potential to reshape industries, but their volatility leads to major fluctuations in ARK funds' values.

Related: Cathie Wood's net worth: The Ark Invest CEO's wealth & income

Amy Arnott, portfolio strategist at Morningstar Research Services, calculated that ARK Innovation ETF wiped $7.1 billion of shareholder wealth from its launch in 2014 through 2023.

That put the ETF third on the list of the biggest wealth-destroying mutual funds and ETFs for the decade ending in 2023. The analyst hasn’t updated the list for 2024.

But things might get different as Donald Trump returns office.

Todd Sohn, an ETF and technical strategist at Strategas Securities, noted that the ARK Next Generation Internet ETF  (ARKW)  is up 30% since Trump's 2024 re-election.

"We still strongly believe that ARKW is about as good a proxy for Trump 2.0 as one might find, with heavy exposure to Bitcoin, Crypto derivatives, Tesla, and Defense," Cohn said to MarketWatch.

Wood recently shared optimism about a shift to looser regulation under Trump’s presidency.