Should You Buy Malteries Franco-Belges Société Anonyme (EPA:MALT) For Its Dividend?

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Dividend paying stocks like Malteries Franco-Belges Société Anonyme (EPA:MALT) tend to be popular with investors, and for good reason - some research suggests a significant amount of all stock market returns come from reinvested dividends. On the other hand, investors have been known to buy a stock because of its yield, and then lose money if the company's dividend doesn't live up to expectations.

Investors might not know much about Malteries Franco-Belges Société Anonyme's dividend prospects, even though it has been paying dividends for the last nine years and offers a 1.0% yield. A 1.0% yield is not inspiring, but the longer payment history has some appeal. When buying stocks for their dividends, you should always run through the checks below, to see if the dividend looks sustainable.

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ENXTPA:MALT Historical Dividend Yield, June 12th 2019
ENXTPA:MALT Historical Dividend Yield, June 12th 2019

Payout ratios

Companies (usually) pay dividends out of their earnings. If a company is paying more than it earns, the dividend might have to be cut. As a result, we should always investigate whether a company can afford its dividend, measured as a percentage of a company's net income after tax. In the last year, Malteries Franco-Belges Société Anonyme paid out 15% of its profit as dividends. With a low payout ratio, it looks like the dividend is comprehensively covered by earnings.

In addition to comparing dividends against profits, we should inspect whether the company generated enough cash to pay its dividend. Last year, Malteries Franco-Belges Société Anonyme paid a dividend while reporting negative free cash flow. While there may be an explanation, we think this behaviour is generally not sustainable. It's positive to see that Malteries Franco-Belges Société Anonyme's dividend is covered by both profits and cash flow, since this is generally a sign that the dividend is sustainable, and a lower payout ratio usually suggests a greater margin of safety before the dividend gets cut.

Remember, you can always get a snapshot of Malteries Franco-Belges Société Anonyme's latest financial position, by checking our visualisation of its financial health.

Dividend Volatility

From the perspective of an income investor who wants to earn dividends for many years, there is not much point buying a stock if its dividend is regularly cut or is not reliable. The first recorded dividend for Malteries Franco-Belges Société Anonyme, in the last decade, was nine years ago. It's good to see that Malteries Franco-Belges Société Anonyme has been paying a dividend for a number of years. However, the dividend has been cut at least once in the past, and we're concerned that what has been cut once, could be cut again. During the past nine-year period, the first annual payment was €9.60 in 2010, compared to €5.89 last year. This works out to be a decline of approximately 5.3% per year over that time. Malteries Franco-Belges Société Anonyme's dividend hasn't shrunk linearly at 5.3% per annum, but the CAGR is a useful estimate of the historical rate of change.