Should You Buy Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) Stock Before Feb. 4?

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Corporate America just kicked off a new quarterly earnings season. Over the next few weeks, hundreds of companies will report their latest financial results, but Wall Street will be most focused on those leading the artificial intelligence (AI) race.

Advanced Micro Devices (NASDAQ: AMD) will release its report for the fourth quarter of 2024 on Tuesday, Feb. 4. The company has become a worthy competitor to Nvidia in the market for data center graphics processors (GPUs), which are critical for AI development, and investors will be eager for an update on its progress.

AMD stock is attractively valued relative to its AI rival, so should investors buy it ahead of next week's report?

A digital render of a computer chip with the letters AI protruding out of it in rainbow colors.
Image source: Getty Images.

AMD could be Nvidia's biggest threat in the GPU space

At the end of 2023, AMD launched its MI300X data center GPU in a bid to capture some of Nvidia's incredible 98% market share at the time. The MI300X won several top AI customers, including Microsoft, Meta Platforms, and Oracle, some of which yielded better performance and lower costs compared to using Nvidia's flagship H100.

AMD has since launched the MI325X to compete with Nvidia's newer H200, and in the second half of this year, it expects to start shipping the new MI350 series. The MI350 will be built on an entirely new architecture called CDNA (Compute DNA) 4, which will deliver 35 times more performance than CDNA 3 GPUs like the MI300X. CDNA 4 will rival Nvidia's new Blackwell architecture, which is currently the gold standard in AI.

But AMD is also the leading supplier of AI chips for personal computers -- a segment of the industry in which Nvidia doesn't currently operate. Over the next few years, AI workloads are going to shift from data centers to the devices we use each day, because it will lead to a much faster and more efficient user experience.

The widespread adoption of new AI models from developers like China-based DeepSeek could accelerate that transition. They deliver a new level of efficiency which means they require less computing power to run, making them ideal for devices like laptops and tablets.

This year, AMD says manufacturers like HP, Lenovo, and Asus will launch over 100 computing platforms fitted with its new Ryzen AI 300 Series chips. Expect to hear more about this exciting segment of AMD's business next week.

The numbers to watch on Feb. 4

In the near term, Wall Street will remain focused on AMD's data center business because it's now the company's largest source of revenue. During the third quarter of 2024, it brought in a record $3.5 billion which was a 122% increase from the year-ago period. Strong GPU sales were a big contributor to the result.