Bull of the Day: LyondellBasell (LYB) - Bull of the Day

LyondellBasell (LYB) delivered a big positive earnings surprise for Q1, driven by huge increases in its profit margins. This prompted analysts to revise their estimates significantly higher for both 2015 and 2016, sending the stock to a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy).

Shares look attractively priced too at just 10x forward earnings. The Zacks Value Style Score for LYB is an 'A'.

LyondellBasell Industries is a plastics, chemicals and refining company. It manufactures ethylene, polyethylene, propylene, polypropylene, propylene oxide, oxygenated fuels and acetyls. The company also produces gasoline, diesel and gasoline blending components. Its products serve various end markets, including packaging, electronics, automotive parts, home furnishings, medical supplies, construction materials and biofuels.

LyondellBasell reports its results in five segments:

  • Olefins and Polyolefins - Americas (55% of total EBITDA): produces and markets olefins, including ethylene and ethylene co-products, and polyolefins.

  • Olefins and Polyolefins - Europe, Asia, International (19%): produces and markets olefins, including ethylene and ethylene co-products, polyolefins and specialty products, including polybutene-1 and polypropylene compounds.

  • Intermediates and Derivatives (21%): produces and markets propylene oxide and its co-products and derivatives, acetyls including methanol, ethylene oxide and its derivatives, ethanol and oxygenated fuels, or oxyfuels.

  • Refining (1%): refines heavy, high-sulfur crude oil and other crude oils of varied types and sources available on the U.S. Gulf Coast.

  • Technology (3%): develops and licenses chemical and polyolefin process technologies and manufactures and sells polyolefin catalysts.

First Quarter Results

LyondellBasell delivered better-than-expected first quarter results on April 24. Adjusted earnings per share came in at $2.54, crushing the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $1.94. It was a 56% increase over the same quarter last year.

Revenue declined 26% year-over-year to $8.185 billion. This was due to the drop in crude oil prices, which pressured product prices. However, as CEO Bob Patel stated "the abundance of low cost natural gas-based raw materials, supply and demand tightness in several products, and our flexible portfolio provided balance to offset the impact of lower prices."

This can be seen in the gross profit margin, which expanded from 14.0% of revenue in the first quarter of 2014 to 22.1%. Meanwhile, operating income soared from 12.0% of revenues to 19.2%.

Operating income in the 'Olefins and Polyolefins - Americas' segment surged 42% as the segment operating margin expanded from 19.5% to 36.6%.