Bloom Energy Stock: Buy, Sell, or Hold?

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The rise of the artificial intelligence (AI) industry has led to a corresponding rise in electricity demand, as the data centers that support those ever-increasing algorithm calculations require vast amounts of energy. As the use of AI spreads further, the need for easy-to-deploy, sustainable energy sources will only intensify.

Bloom Energy (NYSE: BE) is poised to benefit from that intense need. It has emerged as a compelling provider of renewable energy with its easy-to-deploy, reliable fuel cells. Recently, it secured an agreement that could pave the way for more significant deals, and in response, the stock surged by 186% in November.

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With energy demand rapidly evolving, is this a smart time to buy Bloom Energy?

Helping companies address growing energy demand

Bloom's solid oxide fuel cell technology converts various fuel sources into electricity without the use of combustion. It provides reliable, low-carbon energy and microgrid solutions for customers looking for resilient power sources. The Bloom Energy server can make use of a variety of renewable fuels, including biogas, natural gas, and hydrogen, enabling these cells to produce power with greatly reduced emissions.

What makes Bloom's technology particularly appealing is that it can be deployed to a site and operational in as little as 50 days and can supplement energy currently supplied by the grid. It could also allow a data center to function as an "island" entirely separate from the electrical grid.

Bloom's recent deal is "a potential game-changer"

On Nov. 14, American Electric Power signed an agreement with Bloom Energy to supply enough fuel cells to generate up to 1 gigawatt (GW) of energy for its data centers. This collaboration comes as existing grid infrastructure is proving insufficient to meet data centers' exploding demands.

Photo of Bloom Energy's servers lined up in a row.
Image source: Bloom Energy.

American Electric plans to put Bloom's fuel cells to work for commercial and industrial applications. The investment bank Evercore ISI described this development as a "big win" for the company, while Morningstar says the deal is "a potential game-changer for Bloom."

However, investors should be aware that the agreement isn't a firm order. American Electric has merely secured the option to purchase those fuel cells, giving it flexibility as it gauges changing energy needs. The company has already ordered 100 megawatts (MW) of fuel cells, and says it plans to ramp up orders in 2025. That said, the trajectory of the remaining 900 MW remains uncertain (a gigawatt is 1,000 MW).