BGS Stock Sinks 23% in 3 Months: Should You Buy, Hold or Fold?

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B&G Foods, Inc. BGS has experienced a significant decline in its stock performance. Over the past three months, the stock has slumped 22.9%, underperforming the industry’s decline of 7.2%. This shelf-stable and frozen foods company has also lagged the Zacks Consumer Staples sector’s drop of 5.6% and the S&P500's growth of 11.5% in the same time frame. 

B&G Foods has been grappling with a volatile consumer landscape, which has been denting revenues, especially in its Foodservice segment. High input costs and currency movements are added concerns.

BGS 3-Month Price Performance vs. Industry, Sector & S&P 500

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Technical indicators are also not supportive of BGS’ performance. The company is trading below its 50 and 200-day moving averages, indicating potential weakness in the stock's momentum.

Challenges Hindering BGS’ Momentum

Like many other food companies, such as General Mills GIS and Conagra Brands CAG, B&G Foods is encountering a dynamic consumer landscape. The company’s Foodservice sales, accounting for 15% of total revenues, declined by 2-3% in the third quarter of 2024, reflecting ongoing challenges in the restaurant industry. Broader macroeconomic headwinds, such as food inflation and shifts in consumer spending patterns, continue to suppress demand in both retail and foodservice channels. These structural challenges may delay a full recovery, putting downward pressure on revenues and margins.

Due to these industry-wide headwinds, B&G Foods has been witnessing soft sales for the past few quarters. The trend continued in the third quarter of fiscal 2024, wherein the top and bottom lines declined year over year. Sales were impacted by the divestiture of the Green Giant U.S. shelf-stable product line (concluded in Nov. 2023), lower unit volumes and consumer purchasing patterns influenced by high food inflation. The company’s adjusted earnings of 13 cents per share slumped 52%. Net sales of $461.1 million declined 8.3% year over year.  Base business net sales fell 4.4% to $461.1 million due to lower unit volumes and currency headwinds.

B&G Foods has been encountering cost-related pressures. In the third quarter of 2024, adjusted EBITDA was $70.4 million, down from $80.4 million in the prior year, and the EBITDA margin contracted to 15.3% from 16% in the same period last year. While some deflationary tailwinds were noted in soybean oil and logistics costs, inflation persisted in key inputs such as black pepper, garlic and olive oil, straining gross margins. Sustained cost pressures without adequate pricing power may weigh on future earnings potential.