How Do You Beat the S&P 500? Buy This ETF That Has Done It in 7 of the Last 10 Years

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If you want to make investing easy on yourself, one of the best ways to do it is by buying an ETF that tracks the S&P 500. By purchasing shares of an exchange-traded fund like the Vanguard 500 Index ETF or the SPDR S&P 500 ETF, you can gain instant access to a diversified group of 500 of the biggest U.S. companies.

It's not easy to beat the S&P 500. In fact, most hedge funds and mutual funds underperform the S&P 500 over an extended period of time. That's because the S&P 500 selects from a large pool of stocks and continuously refreshes its holdings, dumping underperformers and replacing them with up-and-coming growth stocks.

For example, the index just swapped aging appliance maker Whirlpool for the explosive AI server company Super Micro Computer. Owning only profitable, large-cap U.S. stocks is another reason why the S&P 500 tends to be such a strong performer over time.

However, some funds do manage to beat the broad-market index. Keep reading to see one ETF that has a long-term track record of outperforming the S&P 500.

The letters ETF on a computer
Image source: Getty Images.

Growth at a reasonable price

Most stocks are typically grouped into one of two buckets: growth or value. Growth stocks generally have higher growth rates than the broad market, while value stocks trade at a discount to the S&P 500, typically measured by the price-to-earnings ratio.

However, there's also a hybrid group of stocks that have elements of both growth and value known as "growth at a reasonable price," or GARP. And there's one ETF that specializes in those stocks.

That's the Invesco S&P 500 GARP ETF (NYSEMKT: SPGP), which has beaten the S&P 500 in seven of the last 10 years and has steadily outperformed it over the last decade, as you can see from the chart below.

^SPX Chart
^SPX data by YCharts

As you can see, not only has the Invesco GARP ETF beaten the S&P 500, but it's moved along the same trajectory as the S&P 500, meaning it's been able to outgain without much additional risk.

What is the Invesco GARP ETF?

The Invesco S&P 500 GARP ETF tracks the S&P 500 Growth at a Reasonable Price Index, which is made up of about 75 stocks that have been ranked as having the highest "growth scores," which is based on earnings and sales-per-share growth over the last three years, and "quality and value composite score," which is based on financial leverage, return on equity, and price-to-earnings ratio.

The fund's five-biggest holdings are Diamondback Energy, an exploration and production energy company in the Permian Basin; Steel Dynamics, one of the largest steel producers and metal recyclers in the country; Marathon Petroleum, an oil refiner and transportation company; CF Industries, a maker of nitrogen fertilizer and other agricultural products; and Nucor, the steel manufacturer that popularized mini-mills.