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ALAB Slides 47% Since Q4 Results: A Risky Bet Amid Chip Stock Slump?

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Astera Labs ALAB, despite an impressive performance following its initial public offering (IPO) exactly a year ago, is currently experiencing a rough patch. This Santa Clara-based semiconductor firm posted a stellar fourth-quarter 2024 report, with adjusted earnings up 61% and revenues surging 179% year over year. Yet, despite exceeding Wall Street's estimates and providing a bullish first-quarter guidance, Astera Labs failed to gain investors’ confidence. Slightly lower-than-expected gross margins and concerns over slowing revenue growth were the reasons behind the stock’s decline.

Since the company’s fourth-quarter results were announced on Feb. 10, the stock has tanked 46.6%, underperforming the broader Zacks Computer & Technology sector’s decline of 36.5% and the Zacks Electronics—Semiconductors industry’s decrease of 23%.

Share Performance Since Q4 Release

Zacks Investment Research
Zacks Investment Research


Image Source: Zacks Investment Research

Astera Lab’s lower-than-expected gross margin of 74.1% in the fourth quarter of 2024, impacted by a shift in product mix toward hardware-based solutions like the Aries and Taurus Smart Cable Modules, impacted investors’ sentiment.

Astera Labs isn’t the only company to witness a downturn. Competitors like Broadcom AVGO and Marvell Technology MRVL also saw substantial declines of 34.2% and 54.8%, respectively, in the same time frame as ALAB. The entire semiconductor space, in fact, has been under pressure amid concerns over elevated inventories and cyclical demand slowdown.

Broadcom, a key player in AI through its custom chip business, has been caught in the broader tech selloff. Investors are concerned that cloud giants may slow their AI spending and shift to building more chips in-house. Concerns about saturation in hyperscaler spending and a longer-term shift toward in-house chip development by major cloud players have begun to weigh on investors' sentiments for Broadcom.

Marvell Technology, too, is facing a challenging 2025 due to macroeconomic headwinds and internal issues. The company issued a lackluster first-quarter fiscal 2026 guidance, forecasting $1.875 billion in revenues, below the buy-side expectation of $2 billion. The outlook sparked investor concerns over Marvell’s gloomy near-term prospects as customers are rescheduling orders to manage excess chip inventories.

Tariffs Trigger Further Concerns for Astera Labs

Semiconductor stocks collectively saw a sharp pullback following President Trump’s announcement of sweeping new reciprocal tariffs, which reignited investor fears about supply chain disruption and rising input costs. Under the new set of tariffs, set to take effect on April 10, China (54%), Vietnam (46%) and Taiwan (32%), all of which are critical to the semiconductor value chain, will be hit the hardest.