Agree Realty Stock: Buy, Sell, or Hold?

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If you want to generate passive income from your investment portfolio, Agree Realty (NYSE: ADC) is one stock to consider. The real estate investment trust (REIT) offers an attractive dividend yield of 5.1%. Not only that, but the company pays its dividend monthly, making it an appealing option for investors looking to generate consistent profits from their portfolios.

While its long-term performance has been stellar, rising interest rates over the past couple of years have weighed on the company and the commercial real estate industry in general. If you're a current shareholder or are looking to buy shares, you'll want to consider the following first.

Agree Realty's reliable tenants fuel its monthly dividend

Agree Realty acquires and manages stand-alone retail properties leased to high-quality tenants, which helps make its cash flows more resilient to economic downturns. Most of its rent comes from grocery stores, home improvement, tire and automotive service centers, dollar stores, and convenience stores.

Person shopping in a grocery store.
Image source: Getty Images.

The REIT has a diversified tenant base, with no tenant making up more than 6.1% of its annualized base rent (ABR). Its largest tenants include Walmart, Tractor Supply, Dollar General, Best Buy, and CVS.

Its high-quality customer base (nearly 70% of its tenants have investment-grade ratings) can weather downturns and provide a reliable income stream for the REIT. At the end of last year, 99.8% of its properties were leased with a weighted average remaining lease term of 8.4 years.

The REIT's stable customer base is why it has grown its funds from operations (FFO) per share by 102.5%, or 7.3% compounded annually, in the past decade. Over that same time, its dividends per share have grown by 75% or a steady 5.7% annually.

ADC FFO Per Share (TTM) Chart
ADC FFO Per Share (TTM) data by YCharts

Rising interest rates have weighed on the real estate industry

Real estate operators have had a tough go of it over the past couple of years. The main culprit is rising interest rates, which have increased steadily as inflationary pressures in the U.S. economy emerged a few years back. Interest rates went from historically low to a level people haven't seen in a decade and a half. In response, the 10-year Treasury yield went from 0.52% during the pandemic's height to nearly 4.47% today.

Rising interest rates can hurt real estate companies for several reasons. That's because borrowing costs on new or floating-rate debt go up, making it more expensive to fund acquisitions. This affects short-term earnings, as the rising costs squeeze profits and require a higher return on investment to make acquisitions worthwhile.