Why Adidas can't quit Kanye West

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The Kanye West news cycle has lasted for over a week now, and some fans are fed up with the rapper. Last month, West returned to Twitter after nearly a year off the platform, and tweeted a photo of himself in a “Make America Great Again” hat. He called President Trump, “my brother.” Trump retweeted him and said, “Thank you Kanye, very cool!” Prominent celebrities, over Twitter or in text messages to West that he tweeted out, questioned his support of Trump, while conservative political figures celebrated the tweets.

But West’s activity took a darker turn this week when he said on TMZ that slavery “sounds like a choice.”

Now Adidas, which reported its Q1 2018 earnings this week and has an extensive, long-term agreement with West to design sneakers and apparel, is fielding questions about its relationship with the provocative rapper. An op-ed at Bloomberg declares that Adidas should drop West because of the slavery comment.

But don’t expect Adidas to ditch Kanye unless it is forced to do so.

Kanye West at the MTV Video Music Awards in New York on August 28, 2016. (Chris Pizzello/Invision/AP)
Kanye West at the MTV Video Music Awards in New York on August 28, 2016. (Chris Pizzello/Invision/AP)

On the company’s earnings call, CEO Kasper Rorsted said, “There clearly are some comments we don’t support,” but that Adidas has no plans to drop West. Instead, the company is going to speak to him (and presumably, ask him to rein it in) and hope this negative attention goes away.

West’s “Yeezy” releases and, far more importantly, his stamp of approval on the whole brand, have helped fuel buzz for Adidas and make it hot in America again, after a long drought. Yet there is fierce debate over exactly how much he has helped.

That is impossible to quantify, since Adidas does not break out individual sales of the Yeezy line, but the actual financial contribution of Yeezy sneakers and apparel is unquestionably tiny, since the products are alway released in extremely limited supply to maintain scarcity and demand. Matt Powell, an analyst with NPD Group, uses this reasoning to mostly dismiss the Kanye Effect in the Adidas comeback. The retort that sneakerheads make is that West’s involvement boosts the popularity of Adidas overall, so his role is greater than sales numbers of Yeezy sneakers would prove.

In an interview this week with Bloomberg TV, Rorsted acknowledged this, and gave great significance to the intangible buzz that Kanye brings: “Kanye has been and is a very important part of our strategy and has been a fantastic creator,” he said. “Kanye and the Yeezy is a very important part of our brand—from a revenue standpoint less so, but it’s a very important part of how we promote our products in the US.” Mark King, former president of Adidas North America, told Yahoo Finance at the end of 2016, “I think Kanye definitely helped make the brand cool again.”