20 Richest People in Africa in 2024

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In this article, we will look at the 20 richest people in Africa in 2024. If you want to skip our detailed analysis, you can go directly to the 5 Richest People in Africa in 2024.

Wealthiest People in Africa

Africa is one of the poorest regions in the world with a vast population under the poverty line. The unequal wealth distribution in Africa makes it a complicated economic region. Africa has high growth prospects but the potential threats such as climate change and food scarcity have been a big problem for the region for many years now. Africa’s wealthiest people have added to their fortunes this year, retreating from a decline in 2023. The 20 richest people in Africa in 2024 have a combined wealth of almost $82 billion, as of February 21, up by almost $500 million from $81.5 billion in 2023.

According to UBS Billionaire Ambitions Reports 2023, billionaires’ wealth recovered in 2022/2023, mainly driven by Europe’s Consumer and Retail billionaires. In the last 12 months, the total number of billionaires in the world increased by 7% from 2,376 to 2,544 through April 6, 2023. The billionaires’ wealth recovered by 9% in nominal terms from $11 trillion to $12 trillion, between April 6, 2022, and April 6, 2023. The billionaire circle remains more compact than during its 2021 peak when it was around 2,686 individuals worth an aggregate of $13.4 trillion. The Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) region posted a strong performance in the 2022/2023 period, with the total wealth of the EMEA region rising by 21% to $3.2 trillion. While the number of billionaires soared by 10% from 599 to 658. 

The total wealth of Africa reported in 2022 was around $5.90 trillion, up 1.5% year over year, as per Credit Suisse's Global Wealth Report 2023. Compared to the rest of the world, India and Latin America are the only two other regions where the total wealth increased by 4.6% and 18.6% in 2022, respectively. Asia-Pacific, China, Europe, and North America, all witnessed a drop in their total wealth in 2022. According to the Knight Frank Wealth Report 2024, African Ultra-High-Net-Worth Individuals (UHNWI) showed the most resilience with only a 5% drop in their aggregate wealth in 2022. The UHNWIs from Asia also demonstrated resilience with a 7% decline in their aggregate wealth in 2022. 

Countries including Egypt, South Africa, and Nigeria are some of the richest countries in Africa by net worth, and most of the billionaires in Africa are based out of these three countries. Africa holds a lot of potential and it has growth prospects better than the rest of the world, just falling behind Asia. Sub-Saharan Africa has a population of 1.21 billion and almost half of its population will be under 25 years old by 2050. Africa is a region full of potential and has rich natural resources that could be one of the major economic drivers in the coming years. According to the African Development Bank Group, the growth of the region is projected to average at 3.8% in 2024 and 4.2% in 2025, which is above projected global averages.