In this article, we will look at the 19 jobs AI will create. We have also covered the impact of AI on employment. If you want to skip our detailed analysis, head straight to the 5 Jobs AI will Create.
We know that throughout history, there have been concerns that new technologies would lead to widespread job displacement. In 2013, Oxford researchers estimated that 47% of US jobs were vulnerable to automation. Fast forward a decade, and the unemployment rate is still not that high, with 3.8% unemployment in the US and 9.6 million job openings, defying those dire predictions. More recent studies indicate that AI tools such as DALL-E and ChatGPT could automate a large portion of the US workforce, affecting up to 80% of jobs. To read more about unemployment in the US, see states with the highest unemployment rates and states with the lowest unemployment rates.
According to a report by Goldman Sachs, artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to replace approximately 300 million full-time positions, accounting for about a quarter of work tasks in the US and Europe. However, this shift may also lead to new employment opportunities and a 7% boost in the annual global production of goods and services. Hence, we see why some experts believe that technology tends to create more jobs than it eliminates.
For instance, ATMs initially reduced the number of bank tellers and lowered branch operating costs, leading to more branches and, consequently, more bank teller jobs. On the other hand, while spreadsheets reduced the need for bookkeepers, they increased the demand for financial managers and accountants, resulting in a net job gain.
However, there is also no denying that AI is disrupting industries and jobs, which will certainly change the nature of work and wages for employees and, in some cases, hurt job growth. For example, farm manager jobs in the US are expected to witness a 5% decline between 2022 and 2032. With 922,900 jobs in 2022, the decline will result in a loss of 42,300 jobs, largely due to automation developments that require fewer managers. To read about how agricultural practices have been revolutionized by Automation, check our article about Top 20 AI and Robotics Companies Transforming the Agriculture Sector. If you are interested in reading about the broader AI disruption, see industries being revolutionized by AI and Automation.
NVIDIA Corp (NASDAQ:NVDA) has achieved remarkable progress in the field of AI, particularly in the development of AI workstations equipped with NVIDIA Corp (NASDAQ:NVDA) RTX Ada Generation GPUs and AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO processors. These workstations bring data-center-level AI computing capabilities to professionals' desktops and enable them to efficiently handle resource-intensive AI workflows locally. They can train smaller AI models and support local inference while reducing the load on data centers and the cloud, ultimately saving on costs. Furthermore, the devices facilitate advanced visual workflows, making them suitable for content creation, industrial digitalization, simulation, and design.
While promising for AI development and growth, these developments also have the potential to disrupt and impact jobs in different industries. As AI becomes more accessible on personal workstations, the demand for specialized AI professionals to perform tasks traditionally done in data centers may decrease. Additionally, the shift towards AI-enhanced workflows could alter job requirements, potentially displacing workers who lack the necessary AI skills.
On the other hand, NVIDIA Corp (NASDAQ:NVDA) has introduced an exciting AI system called Eureka, which can teach robots to do complex tasks automatically. Moreover, it allows engineers to provide feedback and suggestions for enhancing the robot's reinforcement methods. Eureka has outperformed human-written code in more than 80% of tested robot actions with a 52% boost in robot performance.
While the leadership power of NVIDIA Corp (NASDAQ:NVDA) is demonstrated by the exceptional performance of its Ai systems, tasks previously performed by humans may now be automated by these intelligent robots, potentially leading to a reduction in certain types of jobs. To read more about how far AI has come, see the top artificial intelligence companies in USA.
To exemplify how companies have responded to the growth of AI, let’s look at the recent announcements by International Business Machines Corp (NYSE:IBM). The company plans to halt hiring as it aims to replace approximately 7,800 jobs with AI in the near future. The hiring freeze will mainly impact back-office roles, such as those in human resources, with a projection that 30% of non-customer-facing positions could be automated within five years.
Realizing how deeply integrated AI is everywhere, International Business Machines Corp (NYSE:IBM) has decided to address the global AI skills gap by aiming to train 2 million individuals in AI within three years, focusing particularly on underrepresented communities. As highlighted in a recent International Business Machines Corp (NYSE:IBM) Institute of Business Value study, 40% of surveyed executives foresee reskilling their workforce due to AI and automation, especially those in entry-level roles. To achieve its ambitious goal, International Business Machines Corp (NYSE:IBM) will extend its partnerships with universities worldwide and offer faculty and students access to AI education resources, including certificates for completion.
Furthermore, International Business Machines Corp (NYSE:IBM)’s SkillsBuild program will introduce a new generative AI course roadmap with free courses in machine learning and AI-enhanced chatbot support. These courses will allow participants to earn IBM-branded digital credentials recognized by potential employers. International Business Machines Corp (NYSE:IBM) dedication builds on its existing objective to upskill 30 million people by 2030 and is a response to the urgent workforce needs in the face of AI and digitalization. Since 2021, over 7 million learners have enrolled in International Business Machines Corp (NYSE:IBM) courses.
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Methodology
To list the jobs AI will create, we did thorough research using credible sources like the World Economic Forum, Forbes, the Guardian, and LinkedIn. We shortlisted the 19 jobs with the highest consensus amongst the experts from each source. To quantify the consensus, we have given a score out of 30 for each job. A higher score means a greater likelihood of the job being created.
Please note that while some of these positions may already exist within the industry, the demand for them is poised to increase largely in the future and hence, will largely surpass the current levels.
Here is a list of jobs AI will create
19. AI Instructors
IM Score: 10
As businesses adopt AI technologies, there's a need for experts to educate and upskill employees in AI applications. Additionally, the fast-paced nature of AI innovation requires ongoing training. Hence, it is one of the jobs AI will create for humans.
18. Virtual Store Sherpa
IM Score: 11
The demand for the role of a virtual store sherpa is expected to increase owing to the growing popularity of virtual and augmented reality technologies in retail. As more businesses embrace these immersive shopping experiences, there will be a greater need for experts to guide customers and troubleshoot technical issues.
17. Advisory AI Consultants
IM Score: 12
An advisory AI consultant will provide expert guidance to businesses seeking to leverage artificial intelligence for strategic decision-making. They will assess AI opportunities and offer technology recommendations for developing implementation strategies.
16. AI Content Creators
IM Score: 13
AI content creators will be professionals who use artificial intelligence tools to generate written, visual, or multimedia content. This job is expected to grow in the future due to the increasing demand for scalable and cost-effective content production. AI can generate content quickly, customize it for target audiences, and assist human creators in research and idea generation. While AI can't fully replace humans in creative content, it will surely complements their efforts.
15. Digital Forensic Analyst
IM Score: 14
As more aspects of our lives, from business to personal interactions, become digitized, the potential for cybercrimes and data breaches expands. Digital forensic analysts will be in demand to investigate and mitigate these threats. It is one of the jobs AI will create in the future.
14. Man-Machine Teaming Manager
IM Score: 15
A man machine teaming manager will manage and coordinate all robot teams into one big team that works together like a human body. Hence, these professionals will bridge the gap between human workers and machines to ensure efficient collaboration and optimize productivity.
13. AI Quality Assurance Tester
IM Score: 17
As AI systems become more complex and integrated into critical functions, it will become essential to ensure reliability, safety, and performance. AI QA testers will be pertinent in identifying and mitigating potential issues and maintaining user trust. It is one of the best jobs AI will create.
12. Sentiment Analyzer
IM Score: 18
Analyzing blogs, posts, ratings, and other content with generative AI to gauge customers' sentiment and their perception of your products and services can be quite challenging due to the lack of contextual understanding in these tools. To extract meaningful insights, a human with emotional intelligence and a deep understanding of context will be required to interpret the collected content. It will be one of the most in-demand AI jobs in the future.
11. AI Business Development Manager
IM Score: 19
An AI business development manager will be responsible for identifying and cultivating opportunities for AI technology in different industries. They will analyze market trends and create sales strategies to drive AI product and service growth.
10. Data Annotators
IM Score: 20
AI data annotators will be crucial in training machine learning models by labeling and categorizing vast datasets. As AI applications grow in industries like autonomous vehicles, healthcare, and natural language processing, the need for accurately labeled data increases.
9. AI Auditor
IM Score: 21
AI auditors primarily focus on evaluating an organization's implementation of AI systems. They assess AI systems for regulatory compliance, performance, security, and ethical considerations. Their operational role involves conducting audits and recommending improvements to ensure AI systems align with established guidelines and regulations. It is one of the jobs created by AI.
8. AI Product Manager
IM Score: 23
AI product managers will be responsible for conceiving, developing, and managing artificial intelligence-driven products. They will define product strategy and collaborate with cross-functional teams while overseeing the product development lifecycle. It is one of the best AI jobs to consider.
7. Tech Entrepreneur
IM Score: 24
AI tools have largely reduced the barriers to entry in several professions. In the past, the development of a mobile app required a team of five to ten individuals and an initial investment of over $500,000. However, with AI-driven code generation, a small team of just one or two individuals can launch a comparable app in a matter of weeks with an investment as low as $20,000. This has made entrepreneurship more accessible than ever, even for those without technical backgrounds.
6. AI Ethicists
IM Score: 25
AI ethicists are more concerned with the broader ethical implications of AI technology. They focus on the moral and philosophical aspects of AI, such as bias, fairness, transparency, accountability, and the impact on society. Their role is theoretical and advisory in nature.
