12 Best Farmland and Agriculture Stocks To Buy According to Hedge Funds

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In this article, we discuss the 12 best farmland and agriculture stocks to buy according to hedge funds. To skip the detailed analysis of the farmland and agriculture industry, go directly to the 5 Best Farmland and Agriculture Stocks To Buy.

Similar to most industries in the market, the agriculture industry has also faced some volatility over the last few years. Even though the industry is indispensable due to the rising global population and growing demand for food, the agriculture business is susceptible to market weaknesses. The COVID-19 pandemic, the Russia-Ukraine war, and the recent Red Sea attacks, all of them have affected the industry in some capacity.

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) reported that between March and April 2020, food service and drinking place sales declined by $47.5 billion compared to the same period a year before. Nevertheless, the US farmers showed resilience, and it can be seen in stock prices between March and April 2020. Between March 22, 2019, and March 20, 2020, iShares MSCI Agriculture Producers ETF (VEGI) and VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO) declined by 30.69% and 27.07%, respectively. This loss in share prices wasn’t limited to agriculture stocks but also the broader market due to the 2020 stock market crash that began on February 20 and ended on April 7, 2020. In the next 12 months, iShares MSCI Agriculture Producers ETF (VEGI) and VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO) gained 110% and approximately 97%, respectively.

Compared to the pandemic, the Russian invasion had more adverse effects on the agriculture market, as Ukraine and Russia are some of the biggest grain exporters in the world. The agriculture stocks climbed significantly shortly after the attack due to rising commodity prices, but this was short-lived, and these ETFs have not recovered after their April 2022 highs. MSCI Agriculture Producers ETF (VEGI) is still down nearly 24% from its April 14, 2022 levels, and VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO) is over 31% lower at the time of writing on March 22. 

In an interview for CNBC on May 16, 2022, Sal Gilbertie, president and CEO of Teucrium Trading LLC, said that after the pandemic and the war, the demand for commodities rose due to anticipated supply chain disruptions and not because of their need, which according to him are the biggest ripple effects of the two major events.

To put things in perspective, before the war, Ukraine exported 6 million tons of corn and wheat combined per month. The exports reached their highest levels post-war in December 2023, which were 5.18 million tons, as reported by gro-intelligence. This shows that the Ukrainian grain imports are recovering but have not reached the pre-war levels.