10 Best Small Cap Agriculture Stocks To Buy

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In this piece, we will take a look at the ten best small cap agriculture stocks to buy. If you to skip our introduction of agriculture stocks and small cap investing, then head on over to 5 Best Small Cap Agriculture Stocks To Buy.

The agricultural commodities sector was one of the hardest hit last year in the wake of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Russia and Ukraine are two of the largest exporters of wheat. To understand the impact of the invasion on the global wheat market consider the fact that the Chicago SRW Wheat Futures index jumped from 804 USX in February 2022 to a whopping 1,209 USX at the start of March for the highest value since 2012. This marked a roughly 50% increase and the elevated wheat prices contributed to inflation globally. During this same time period, wheat spot prices per bushel jumped to $12, a stunning increase from the $8 that they were trading at the start of February. This broke a 14 year record as the price had touched similar levels only in 2008

The price per bushel stabilized to 2021 levels only in April this year but recent trends might indicate that this is about to change. In fact, July 2023 was not a great month for the wheat market, as Russia pulled out of the Black Sea grain deal that allows for the export of Ukrainian grain. As July ends, wheat prices are on the upside once again after they bottomed out to roughly $6.5 in May.

In the wake of fresh uncertainty on the Ukrainian front, the S&P GSCI Agriculture index is up 5.45% in July, even as it remains in the red for the year. And due to its importance, just like crude oil, the agriculture industry is one of the biggest in the world. Research shows that this segment was worth $11 trillion in 2021 and through a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.4%, it was projected to grow and sit at $12.1 trillion by the end of 2022. Growth in the global population is expected to be a stimulant to the sector, but trade disruptions such as the ones we've shared above remain a lingering concern. We've also made a list of the biggest agriculture companies in the world, in which the top three firms are Nutrien Ltd. (NYSE:NTR), Corteva, Inc. (NYSE:CTVA), and Bunge Limited (NYSE:BG).

The growing global population, while providing a significant growth in the market for the agriculture industry, will also strain its ability to use resources to keep up with the output. Research from the Harvard Business Review shows that the human population is projected to touch 10 billion by 2050. This development is expected to grow global food demand by as much as 98%. Yet, since the agriculture sector is water intensive, it might find difficulty in sourcing adequate water to keep up with production needs, especially since food production will have to grow by at least 50% to keep up with demand.