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1 Biotech Stock to Buy in 2025, and 1 to Avoid

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Viking Therapeutics (NASDAQ: VKTX) and Novavax (NASDAQ: NVAX) were two of the big winners in the biotech industry last year. Both companies saw their shares rise significantly; the former had exciting clinical progress, while the latter signed a lucrative deal with a biotech giant that had Wall Street cheering.

Are these stocks worth buying in 2025 after their strong performance last year? My view is that only one of them looks attractive, while the other isn't worth the trouble. Here's why.

The biotech stock to buy: Viking Therapeutics

Weight-loss drugs like Wegovy and Zepbound are proving incredibly lucrative, and analysts project this field will grow by leaps and bounds through the end of the decade. Viking Therapeutics is looking to carve out a niche thanks to VK2735, a potential anti-obesity therapy that aced phase 2 studies last year.

True, this mid-cap biotech still looks risky. It has yet to start late-stage studies for any candidate. And like most clinical-stage biotechs, Viking generates no revenue and is unprofitable.

Still, there's much to like about the company. It's produced positive mid-stage data in an area where there are now dozens of investigational therapies, and few drugmakers have been able to deliver the kinds of phase 2 results in weight loss that Viking has. It plans to start a phase 3 study for the subcutaneous version of VK2735 in the second quarter. It's also running a phase 2 study for the oral version of its lead candidate.

Elsewhere, Viking is developing another exciting medicine. VK2809 is a potential therapy for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), another area with a high unmet need. And the company has a couple of other candidates, including a next-gen weight loss medicine in pre-clinical studies.

Given Viking's success so far, some analysts believe it could get acquired by a larger drugmaker (at a premium, of course). That's a real possibility. Well-established biotech companies often shy away from early-stage research by buying out smaller players with exciting mid-stage candidates. Investors shouldn't bet on this outcome, though.

Viking Therapeutics looks like an innovative biotech. Even if it isn't acquired, it could deliver excellent returns over the long run through solid clinical and regulatory progress and, eventually, a couple of lucrative medicines.

The biotech stock to avoid: Novavax

Novavax rose to prominence in the early pandemic years thanks to its efforts to develop an effective COVID-19 vaccine. Though the company faced a turbulent road, it eventually pulled it off. However, Novavax's vaccine played second fiddle to the leaders in the field.