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By Noreen Burke
Investing.com -- It’s set to be a busy week in markets, despite being a short one, with U.S. inflation data due and the first quarter earnings season getting underway. Inflation could hit fresh highs, while bank earnings are expected to decline. The ECB is to meet as it grapples with record high euro zone inflation and economic uncertainty stemming from the war in Ukraine. Central bank meetings in both Canada and New Zealand this week will also underline the worldwide effort to contain inflation. Here’s what you need to know to start your week.
U.S. CPI
February's consumer price inflation reading of 7.9% was the largest annual increase in 40 years and U.S. data on Wednesday is expected to show that CPI rose by an annualized 8.5% in March as the war in Ukraine sent commodity prices sky high.
A strong inflation reading would bolster the case for more aggressive rate hikes by the Federal Reserve, likely adding to investor concerns that tighter monetary policy could act as a drag on the economy.
The Fed hiked rates by a quarter of a percentage point in March and last week’s minutes from that meeting indicated that more substantial rate hikes and a balance sheet runoff are probably on the cards in the coming months as policymakers try to prevent high inflation from becoming entrenched.
Economic data
Aside from the CPI numbers, the U.S. is set to release data on producer price inflation on Wednesday. The latest figures on initial jobless claims are due for release on Thursday along with data on retail sales and consumer sentiment.
Figures on industrial production and the Empire state manufacturing index will be release on Friday, which will be the Good Friday holiday.
Several Fed policy makers are also scheduled to speak during the week.
Fed Governor Michelle Bowman, Fed Governor Christopher Waller, Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic and Chicago Fed President Charles Evans will be speaking Monday.
Fed Governor Lael Brainard and Richmond Fed President Tom Barkin are to deliver remarks at events on Tuesday, while Cleveland Fed President Loretta Mester and Philadelphia Fed President Patrick Harker are to speak on Thursday.
Bank earnings
Big U.S. banks will kick off the first quarter earnings season this week and analysts are expecting financial sector earnings to decline from a year ago. Investment bank revenues are taking a hit in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, while some banks are making provisions for losses related to Russia.
JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM), the largest U.S. bank, is reporting on Wednesday, while results from Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS), Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS), Citigroup (NYSE:C) and Wells Fargo (NYSE:WFC) will follow on Thursday.