Well 13 has been included in the table despite having a previously reported IP30. NuVista subsequently performed an intervention on the well to clear an obstruction, which increased the number of producing stages. The post-intervention IP30 shown is greatly improved by 30%. Well 14 is new and had not been previously reported. It also had a similar intervention performed and the post-intervention IP30 is presented in the table. NuVista has engineered changes to our completions design to alleviate these production issues. Wells being tested and brought onto production now have the benefit of these design changes. We now have even stronger confidence in our typecurve, and the possibility of proving a sustained increase to it sometime in 2014, through continued fracture and completion optimization.
Strategic, Infrastructure, and Operational Update
We are very pleased to announce that NuVista has exercised its right to nominate an incremental 15 MMcf/d of raw Montney sour gas and associated raw liquids for firm transportation and processing service under its existing agreement with Keyera. This brings the total firm contracted amount up from 65 MMcf/d to 80 MMcf/d of raw gas and the associated raw condensate liquids up to 8,000 Bbl/d. These incremental nominations were part of the planning process for the Keyera Wapiti Gathering System and Keyera Simonette Gas Plant expansions previously announced. The contract terms are essentially the same as those announced by NuVista in April 2013. This contract volume increase commences in the third quarter of 2015 and matches the augmented sizing of the new NuVista South Block Compressor Station which is currently under construction. The compressor station being built by NuVista, and the raw gas and liquid pipelines to the Simonette gas plant which are being built by Keyera are currently in project execution and they remain on plan for cost and for the expected startup date in the late second quarter of 2014.
Drilling, completions, and tie-ins are proceeding such that behind-pipe gas is accumulating as planned in preparation for the capacity increase upon startup of these new facilities. With each new well drilled and each passing quarter, our confidence in the play continues to build. We have recently drilled our first 2-well pad, with another 2-well and our first 3-well pad commencing before spring breakup. We expect that the additional tranche of capacity announced today is only one of several more which will continue to be put in place several years ahead of our drilling results to provide for certainty of future capacity which is commensurate with our growing Field Development Plan. We have forecast to average between 2-3 rigs drilling the Montney through 2014, although we are currently drilling with 4 rigs temporarily ahead of spring breakup.
2013 and 2014 Guidance
We are off to a strong start in 2014 with a busy program prior to spring breakup and major facilities being constructed to pave the way for our significant production volume build in the second half of the year, particularly in the fourth quarter. We will continue our focus and demonstrated results in reducing cost and we will continue to pursue expansion of our typecurve through longer horizontal wells, more fracture stages, and the many other improvements which are strongly driven by ingenuity, engineering, and empirical learning in a repeatable resource play. Our guidance for 2014 remains as previously announced and as our results for 2013 are becoming finalized, we expect to be in the upper portion of our previously announced 2013 fourth quarter production guidance range of 17,000 Boe/d to 18,000 Boe/d. Our production entering January 2014, after the effect of the divestiture announced in December of 2013, is approximately 16,500 Boe/d. 2014 average production guidance is still in the range of 17,500 Boe/d to 18,500 Boe/d, while the 2014 fourth quarter production guidance range remains at 20,000 Boe/d to 21,000 Boe/d.
We look forward to an exciting 2014 while adding excellent value for NuVista's shareholders, and we expect to be able to provide another operational update along with our full 2013 year end results in a press release in early March 2014. We would like to take this opportunity to thank our shareholders and our staff for their continuing support and dedication as we continue to build an ever more valuable future for NuVista.
Summary of Corporate Reserves Data
The following table outlines NuVista's corporate finding and development costs in more detail:
| 3 Year-Average (1) | 2013 (1) | 2012 (1) |
| | Proved plus | | Proved plus | | Proved plus |
| Proved | probable | Proved | probable | Proved | probable |
After reserve revisions and including changes in future development capital | | | | | | |
| Finding and development costs ($/Boe) | $17.48 | $14.43 | $14.51 | $12.31 | $19.17 | $15.53 |
(1) The aggregate of the exploration and development costs incurred in the most recent financial year and the change during the year in estimated future development costs generally will not reflect total finding and development costs related to reserve additions for the year.
The following table provides summary reserve information based upon the GLJ Report using the published GLJ January 1, 2014 price forecast set forth later in this document:
| Natural Gas | Condensate | Other Liquids(2) | Oil | Total |
Reserves category(1) | Working | Working | Working | Working | Working |
Interest | Interest | Interest | Interest | Interest |
(MMcf) | (MBbls) | (MBbls) | (MBbls) | (MBoe) |
Proved | | | | | |
| Developed producing | 115,174 | 3,590 | 3,425 | 1,429 | 27,640 |
| Developed non-producing | 42,210 | 896 | 1,439 | 250 | 9,620 |
| Undeveloped | 173,124 | 9,253 | 4,153 | 937 | 43,197 |
Total proved | 330,507 | 13,739 | 9,017 | 2,615 | 80,456 |
Probable | 236,152 | 11,070 | 6,102 | 2,244 | 58,775 |
Total proved plus probable | 566,659 | 24,809 | 15,119 | 4,860 | 139,231 |
(1) Numbers may not add due to rounding.
(2) Propane, Butane, Ethane.
The following table is a summary reconciliation of the 2013 year end working interest reserves with the working interest reserves reported in the 2012 year end reserves report:
| Natural Gas(1) (Bcf) | Liquids(1) (MBbls) | Oil(1) (MBbls) | Total Oil Equivalent(1) (MBoe) |
Total proved | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2012 | 254.2 | 11,320 | 5,471 | 59,155 |
Exploration and development(2) | 116.6 | 11,139 | 59 | 30,631 |
Technical revisions | 8.0 | 1,749 | 2 | 3,088 |
Economic revisions | - | - | - | - |
Acquisitions | - | - | - | - |
Dispositions | (22.2) | (31) | (2,382) | (6,108) |
Production | (26.1) | (1,421) | (534) | (6,310) |
Balance, December 31, 2013 | 330.5 | 22,756 | 2,616 | 80,456 |
Total proved plus probable | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2012 | 401.4 | 18,159 | 9,020 | 94,072 |
Exploration and development(2) | 227.0 | 20,980 | 55 | 58,872 |
Technical revisions | (3.5) | 2,270 | (239) | 1,448 |
Economic revisions | - | - | - | - |
Acquisitions | - | - | - | - |
Dispositions | (32.1) | (61) | (3,442) | (8,850) |
Production | (26.1) | (1,421) | (534) | (6,310) |
Balance, December 31, 2013 | 566.7 | 39,928 | 4,860 | 139,231 |
(1) Numbers may not add due to rounding.
(2) Reserve additions for Drilling Extensions, Infill Drilling and Improved Recovery.
The following table summarizes the future development capital included in the GLJ Report:
($ thousands, undiscounted) | Proved | Proved plus probable |
Balance, December 31, 2012 | 338,974 | 534,190 |
Dispositions | (19,044) | (26,809) |
Exploration and development, improved recoveries and other | 267,139 | 520,380 |
Balance, December 31, 2013 | 587,069 | 1,027,761 |
Summary Wapiti Montney Play Reserves Data
The following table provides summary Wapiti Montney play reserve information based upon the GLJ Report using the published GLJ January 1, 2014 price forecast set forth below (with comparatives at January 1, 2013 price forecast):
| December 31, 2013 | December 31, 2012 |
Reserves category | Working Interest (MBoe) | Working Interest (MBoe) |
Proved Producing | 9,716 | 2,569 |
Total Proved | 46,068 | 15,654 |
Total Proved plus Probable | 86,174 | 29,167 |
The following table summarizes the Wapiti Montney play FDC included in the GLJ Report:
($ thousands, undiscounted) | Proved | Proved plus probable |
Balance, December 31, 2012 | 174,463 | 285,984 |
Exploration and development changes in the year | 274,553 | 515,125 |
Balance, December 31, 2013 | 449,016 | 801,109 |
The estimates of reserves for the Wapiti Montney play may not reflect the same confidence level as estimates of reserves of all NuVista's properties due to the effect of aggregation.
Summary of Corporate Net Present Value Data
The estimated net present values of future net revenue before income taxes associated with NuVista's reserves effective December 31, 2013 and based on published GLJ future price forecast as at January 1, 2014 as set forth below are summarized in the following table:
The estimated future net revenue contained in the following table does not necessarily represent the fair market value of the reserves. There is no assurance that the forecast price and cost assumptions contained in the GLJ 2013 Report will be attained and variations could be material. The recovery and reserve estimates described herein are estimates only. Actual reserves may be greater or less than those calculated.
| Discount factor (%/year) |
Reserves category (1)(2) ($ millions) | 0% | 8% | 10% | 12% |
Proved: | | | | |
| Developed producing | 583 | 411 | 384 | 362 |
| Developed non-producing | 203 | 123 | 112 | 103 |
| Undeveloped | 822 | 394 | 336 | 289 |
Total proved | 1,608 | 928 | 833 | 754 |
Probable | 1,413 | 581 | 490 | 418 |
Total proved plus probable | 3,021 | 1,509 | 1,323 | 1,172 |
(1) Numbers may not add due to rounding.
(2) Estimate future net reserves do not represent the fair market value of reserves.
The following table is a summary of pricing and inflation rate assumptions based on published GLJ forecast prices and costs as at January 1, 2014:
| Natural Gas | Liquids | Oil | |
Year | AECO Gas Price ($Cdn/ Mmbtu) | Edmonton Condensate ($Cdn/Bbl) | Edmonton Propane ($Cdn/Bbl) | Edmonton Butane ($Cdn/Bbl) | WTI Cushing Oklahoma ($US/Bbl) | Edmonton Par Price 40 API ($Cdn/Bbl) | Inflation Rates %/ Year(1) | Exchange Rate(2) ($US/$Cdn) |
Forecast | | | | | | | | |
2014 | 4.03 | 105.20 | 57.83 | 73.22 | 97.50 | 92.76 | 2 | 0.95 |
2015 | 4.26 | 107.11 | 58.42 | 75.95 | 97.50 | 97.37 | 2 | 0.95 |
2016 | 4.50 | 107.00 | 60.00 | 78.00 | 97.50 | 100.00 | 2 | 0.95 |
2017 | 4.74 | 107.00 | 60.00 | 78.00 | 97.50 | 100.00 | 2 | 0.95 |
2018 | 4.97 | 107.00 | 60.00 | 78.00 | 97.50 | 100.00 | 2 | 0.95 |
2019 | 5.21 | 107.00 | 60.00 | 78.00 | 97.50 | 100.00 | 2 | 0.95 |
2020 | 5.33 | 107.82 | 60.46 | 78.60 | 98.54 | 100.77 | 2 | 0.95 |
2021 | 5.44 | 109.97 | 61.67 | 80.17 | 100.51 | 102.78 | 2 | 0.95 |
2022 | 5.55 | 112.17 | 62.90 | 81.77 | 102.52 | 104.83 | 2 | 0.95 |
2023 | 5.66 | 114.41 | 64.16 | 83.40 | 104.57 | 106.93 | 2 | 0.95 |
2024 | +2%/yr | +2%/yr | +2%/yr | +2%/yr | +2%/yr | +2%/yr | 2 | 0.95 |
(1) Inflation rate for costs.
(2) Exchange rate used to generate the benchmark reference prices in this table.
ADVISORY REGARDING OIL AND GAS INFORMATION
This news release contains the terms barrels of oil equivalent ("Boe"). Natural gas is converted to a Boe using six thousand cubic feet of gas to one barrel of oil. Boes may be misleading, particularly if used in isolation. The foregoing conversion ratio is based on an energy equivalency conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead. As well, given that the value ratio based on the current price of crude oil to natural gas is significantly different from the 6:1 energy equivalency ratio, using a conversion ratio on a 6:1 basis may be misleading as an indication of value.
Any references in this news release to initial production rates are useful in confirming the presence of hydrocarbons, however, such rates are not determinative of the rates at which such wells will continue production and decline thereafter. While encouraging, readers are cautioned not to place reliance on such rates in calculating the aggregate production for NuVista.
ADVISORY REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION AND STATEMENTS
This press release contains forward-looking statements and forward-looking information (collectively, "forward-looking statements") within the meaning of applicable securities laws. The use of any of the words "will", "expects", "believe", "plans", "potential" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. More particularly and without limitation, this press release contains forward looking statements, including management's assessment of: NuVista's future strategy, plans, opportunities and operations; forecast production; production mix; drilling, development, completion and tie-in plans and timing and results thereof; expectations of timing of construction of facilities and the benefits thereof; expectations of improvements in recycle ratio; NuVista's assessment of field conditions; typecurves; condensate and natural gas liquid yields; the timing, allocation and efficiency of NuVista's capital program and the results therefrom; the anticipated potential of NuVista's asset base; reserves life indexes; timing for press release announcing full 2013 results; and industry conditions. By their nature, forward-looking statements are based upon certain assumptions and are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond NuVista's control, including the impact of general economic conditions, industry conditions, current and future commodity prices, currency and interest rates, anticipated production rates, borrowing, operating and other costs and funds from operations, the timing, allocation and amount of capital expenditures and the results therefrom, anticipated reserves and the imprecision of reserve estimates, the performance of existing wells, the success obtained in drilling new wells, the sufficiency of budgeted capital expenditures in carrying out planned activities, competition from other industry participants, availability of qualified personnel or services and drilling and related equipment, stock market volatility, effects of regulation by governmental agencies including changes in environmental regulations, tax laws and royalties; the ability to access sufficient capital from internal sources and bank and equity markets; and including, without limitation, those risks considered under "Risk Factors" in our Annual Information Form. Readers are cautioned that the assumptions used in the preparation of such information, although considered reasonable at the time of preparation, may prove to be imprecise and, as such, undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements. NuVista's actual results, performance or achievement could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements, or if any of them do so, what benefits NuVista will derive therefrom. NuVista disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.