Cisco is a worldwide leader in communications equipment. Originally created to provide routers and switches for Ethernet-based networks within enterprises, the company has expanded into collaboration, data center, service provider video, security, wireless, analytics, and other hardware and software niches.

U.S. stocks rose on Thursday after President Trump announced a reciprocal tariff plan which will not go into effect immediately. Stocks also rose on the PPI results. PPI rose sharply in January, increasing 0.4% month over month, higher than expected. The S&P 500 rose 1.04%, the Dow was up 0.77% and the Nasdaq gained 1.5%.

Cisco Systems is the largest provider of networking equipment in the world and one of the largest software companies in the world. Its largest businesses are selling networking hardware and software (where it has leading market shares) and cybersecurity software such as firewalls. It also has collaboration products, like its Webex suite, and observability tools. It primarily outsources its manufacturing to third parties and has a large sales and marketing staff—25,000 strong across 90 countries. Overall, Cisco employs 80,000 people and sells its products globally.

Qualcomm develops and licenses wireless technology and designs chips for smartphones. The company's key patents revolve around CDMA and OFDMA technologies, which are standards in wireless communications that are the backbone of all 3G, 4G, and 5G networks. Qualcomm's IP is licensed by virtually all wireless device makers. The firm is also the world's largest wireless chip vendor, supplying nearly every premier handset maker with leading-edge processors. Qualcomm also sells RF-front end modules into smartphones, as well as chips into automotive and Internet of Things markets.