U.S Mortgage Rates Surge to 4-Year Highs

Procrastination comes at a price and ‘want-to-be’ homeowners who delayed the application and purchasing of a home will have paid a heavy price, with mortgage rates rising for a 3rd consecutive week to levels not seen in over 4-years. · FX Empire

A jump in 10-year U.S Treasury yields to 3% off the back of a continued build-up of inflationary pressure from rising commodity prices and increasing expectations of a 4th rate hike for the year, saw 30-year fixed-rate mortgages jump 11 basis points to 4.58%, the highest level since August 2013

Economic data through the week eased concerns over the U.S economy entering an extended soft path, with both service and manufacturing sector activity picking up at the start of the 2nd quarter, the weekly jobless claims hitting levels not seen since the late 1960s and the U.S trade balance seeing a sizeable narrowing in March. With consumer confidence coming in ahead of expectations and recovering from a fall in March, the outlook for consumer spending also looks positive and favoring the outlook for the economy and inflation.

The continued rise in commodity prices, which has seen the Bloomberg Commodity Index gain 2.33% for the current month and the rise in crude oil prices, WTI up 12.5% year-to-date, has added to the upbeat sentiment towards inflation that has seen the markets increasingly price in a 4th rate hike for the year.

In spite of the continued upward trend in mortgage rates, demand for mortgages has certainly not eased, with an ever-tightening labour market and pickup in the pace of wage growth driving new home sales at the end of the 1st quarter, new up sales up 4% in March, off the back of a 3.6% rise in February.

While a shortage of inventory continues to be an issue, existing home sales were also on the rise in March, up 1.1%, following a 3% rise in February, home buyers undeterred by 30-year fixed mortgage rates having risen by an average 55 basis points over the last year, current levels still considered attractive when compared with historical rates.

The rise in sales will continue to add upward pressure on house prices that, when combined with the upward trend on mortgage rates, will weigh on the pockets of prospective home buyers and influence the decision making process.

Freddie Mac rates for new mortgages last week were quoted to be:

  • 30-year fixed rate loan jumped from 4.47% to 4.58% last week, while up from 4.03% a year ago.

  • 15-year fixed rates rose from 3.94% to 4.02% last week, while up from 3.27% from a year ago.

  • 5-year fixed rates increased from 3.67% to 3.74% over the week, while up from last year’s 3.12%.

Mortgage Bankers’ Association Rates for last week were quoted to be:

  • Average interest rates for 30-year fixed, backed by the FHA increased from 4.70% to 4.71%, continuing to move back towards the 7-year high hit last month.

  • The average interest rate for 30-year fixed with conforming loan balances rose from 4.66% to $4.73%, hitting the highest level since Sept-13.

  • Average 30-year rates for jumbo loan balances jumped from 4.53% to 4.64%, hitting the highest level since Jan-14.