Pre-Thanksgiving Economic Data Puts the Greenback and the U.S Economy in the Spotlight

In This Article:

Earlier in the Day:

It was busier start to the day on the economic calendar this morning. The Aussie Dollar and the Japanese Yen were in focus in the early hours, with the RBNZ also in action.

For the Aussie Dollar

In the 3rd quarter, construction work down slipped by 0.3% quarter-on-quarter, following a 0.8% increase in the quarter prior. Economists had forecast a 3.1% slide.

The Aussie Dollar moved from $0.72213 to $0.72237 upon release of the figures. At the time of writing, the Aussie Dollar was down by 0.11% to $0.7220.

For the Japanese Yen

Prelim private sector PMIs were in focus this morning.

In November, the services PMI rose from 50.7 to 52.1, while the manufacturing PMI increased from 53.2 to 54.2.

According to the prelim survey,

  • Output growth was the most marked since Oct-2018, with both sectors contributing.

  • New export orders returned to growth, with new orders seeing stronger growth in the month.

  • Backlogs of work returned to growth across the private sector, while the pace of hiring slowed.

  • Price pressures intensified, however, with input prices rising at the fastest pace in over 13-years.

  • In spite of stronger input price inflation, output price inflation softened in November.

  • Firms were optimistic, however, supported by rising vaccination rates and the easing of restrictions.

The Japanese Yen moved from ¥115.163 to ¥115.121 upon release of the figures. At the time of writing, the Japanese Yen was down by 0.03% to ¥115.180 against the U.S Dollar.

For the Kiwi Dollar

The RBNZ increased the cash rate by 25 bps to 0.75%, which was in line with expectations, placing the focus on the RBNZ statement and press conference.

Salient points from the rate statement included:

  • The Committee agreed that it remains appropriate to continue reducing monetary policy so as to maintain price stability and support maximum sustainable employment.

  • Accommodative monetary and fiscal policy continue to support a rise in global economic activity.

  • Elevated uncertainty created by the persistent COVID-19 virus has checked the pace of the recovery, however.

  • Global supply-chain disruptions are causing both cost pressures and constraints on production.

  • Central banks globally face the challenge of distinguishing transitory price increases and underlying sustained inflation pressures to assess the need for, and timing of, reductions in the level of monetary policy stimulus.

  • The RBNZ expects household spending and business investment to be dampened near-term as a result of a likely rise in COVID-19 cases stemming from the easing of restrictions.

  • Despite restrictions in certain parts of NZ, underlying economic strength remains supported by aggregate household and business balance sheet strength. These are supported by fiscal support and strong export returns.

  • Capacity pressures have continued to tighten.

  • A broad range of economic indicators highlight that the NZ economy continues to perform above its current potential.

  • Headline inflation is expected to measure above 5% near-term before returning towards the 2% mid-point over the next 2-years.

  • The Committee noted that further removal of monetary policy stimulus is expected over time given the medium-term outlook for inflation and employment.