Replimune Stock Rallies on BLA Filing for Melanoma Combo Drug

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Replimune Group REPL announced that it has submitted a biologics license application (BLA) to the FDA for its lead pipeline candidate, RP1, in combination with Bristol Myers’ BMY blockbuster immuno-oncology drug Opdivo (nivolumab) to treat adult patients with anti-PD1 failed advanced melanoma. The regulatory filing has been made under the FDA’s Accelerated Approval pathway. In response to the encouraging news, the stock rose 19.4% in the after-market hours on Thursday. The stock is also rising today during the pre-market hours.

RP1 is based on a proprietary strain of herpes simplex virus, engineered and genetically armed with a fusogenic protein (GALV-GP R-) and GM-CSF, intended to maximize tumor killing potency, the immunogenicity of tumor cell death and the activation of a systemic anti-tumor immune response.

REPL’s RP1 BLA Submission Supported by Robust Study Data

Replimune’s BLA submission for RPI, in combination with Bristol Myers’ Opdivo, for the advanced melanoma indication is supported by positive top-line results from the primary analysis of the IGNYTE study. The study evaluated the combo drug in adult patients who experienced confirmed disease progression while being treated with at least eight weeks of prior anti-PD1 therapy.

Results showed that the overall response rate (ORR) was 33.6% by modified RECIST 1.1 criteria, the primary endpoint as defined in the protocol. ORR was 32.9% by RECIST 1.1 criteria, an additional analysis requested by the FDA. Responses from the baseline were highly durable, with all responses lasting more than six months and the median duration of response exceeding 35 months.

The combination continues to be well-tolerated, with mainly grade 1-2 constitutional-type side effects. Year to date, shares of Replimune have gained 31.1% against the industry’s 9.7% decline.

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FDA Grants Breakthrough Therapy Tag to RP1/Opdivo Combo

In the same press release, Replimune announced that the FDA has also granted the Breakthrough Therapy designation to RP1 in combination with Bristol Myers’ Opdivo for treating adult patients with advanced melanoma who have previously received an anti-PD1-containing regimen. This has also likely contributed to the stock price gain.

The FDA’s Breakthrough Therapy designation is a process that speeds up the development and review of drugs for serious or life-threatening conditions. This designation is granted when early clinical evidence suggests the drug may significantly improve over existing treatments on an important clinical measure. Drugs with this designation receive more intensive guidance and organizational support from senior FDA managers.